How to hire a freelance sourcing agent in China
A freelance sourcing agent in China is one person you pay a fixed fee, by milestone, to find and check suppliers for you. Pay them yourself, and don’t let a factory pay them. Ask them to sign that they take nothing from suppliers. And release each payment only against evidence you can see: a shortlist with registration records, call notes, photos of samples.
Below, that advice is worked through on one small order, a first run of mugs. For the wider job of hiring a freelancer in China, start with the overview, How to hire a freelancer in China without speaking Chinese.
One sourcing job as four paid milestones
| Milestone | What the agent delivers | Evidence you get | You pay when |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Long list | 8 to 10 candidate factories | For each one: the registered company name in Chinese, its unified social credit code, its record on the national enterprise register and how its products match yours | You can open every record yourself |
| 2. Calls and quotes | Calls with the shortlist, in Chinese | Call notes in English, quotes on the factory’s own letterhead or as chat screenshots, minimum order and lead time for each factory | You have the notes and the quotes |
| 3. Samples | Samples you order, received and checked by the agent | Dated photos and a short video of each sample against your spec sheet, with measurements | You have the report |
| 4. Recommendation | One supplier and a fallback | A one-page comparison and the risks still open | You have the comparison, whether or not you take its advice |
Example: a buyer of 2,000 ceramic mugs. The quantities are assumptions for this example, not market figures. Prices come from the freelancer’s bid; see What a freelance sourcing agent costs below. To turn this table into a job post, use How to write a brief a freelancer in China can bid on.
Each milestone has its own price and its own date, both set in the bid, so you don’t pay for the whole job up front. If the long list is weak, you stop after milestone one, and what you have spent is one milestone’s fee.
The last row is worth a second look. The recommendation is paid for on delivery, even if you end up choosing a different supplier. Tie the payment to your agreement and you give the agent a reason to tell you what you already think.
Don’t let the evidence column slide. Without registration records, a long list is just names someone found online, and you can’t tell a factory from a shop front. Call notes are only useful next to the quotes they describe. And sample photos need a date and your spec sheet in the frame, or they could have been taken anywhere. Put all of this in the brief, so the agent prices it in.
Eight to ten names may sound like a lot, but the list shrinks fast once a few turn out to be traders, ignore the call or quote above your target.
The agent needs something from you too: a spec sheet. Dimensions, material, finish, packaging, the quantity and the price you hope to pay, with a photo or drawing of what you want. Without it, milestone three has nothing to check the sample against, and the report can only say the mug looks like a mug. The samples themselves, and the courier, you pay for directly to the factory, like the order that follows.
Who pays the agent decides who the agent works for
There are three common ways to pay a sourcing agent, and each one pulls the agent in a different direction. On a percentage of your order, they earn more when you order more. If the factory pays them, they earn more when that factory gets the deal, whatever it costs you. A fixed fee from you, paid milestone by milestone, is the only arrangement where the agent earns the same whichever supplier wins, and so the only one that keeps them fully on your side.
The second arrangement is where Chinese law comes in. The Anti-Unfair Competition Law, revised in 2025, bars a business from bribing a person the other side has entrusted with the deal. Since the revision, it also bars that person from taking the bribe.
经营者不得采用给予财物或者其他手段贿赂下列单位或者个人,以谋取交易机会或者竞争优势:(一)交易相对方的工作人员;(二)受交易相对方委托办理相关事务的单位或者个人;(三)利用职权或者影响力影响交易的单位或者个人。前款规定的单位和个人不得收受贿赂。经营者在交易活动中,可以以明示方式向交易相对方支付折扣,或者向中间人支付佣金。经营者向交易相对方支付折扣、向中间人支付佣金的,应当如实入账。接受折扣、佣金的经营者也应当如实入账。
A business may not give money, goods or other benefits to bribe the following units or individuals in order to win a transaction or a competitive advantage: (1) staff of the counterparty; (2) a unit or individual entrusted by the counterparty to handle the matter; (3) a unit or individual that uses its power or influence to affect the transaction. The units and individuals in the preceding paragraph may not accept bribes. In a transaction, a business may openly pay a discount to the counterparty or a commission to an intermediary. A business that pays such a discount or commission must record it truthfully in its accounts, and so must the business that receives it. (Our translation.)
The third paragraph matters as much as the first. A commission paid to an intermediary is allowed when it is paid openly and both sides book it, so not every payment from a factory is a bribe. But a hidden payment from a supplier to the buyer’s agent can fall under the rule, and a payment you don’t know about is a conflict whether or not the law reaches it.
The fix is one line in the services agreement. Ask every agent to sign it before milestone one. The Chinese version is for an agent who would rather sign in Chinese.
Raise it on the first call. An agent who pushes back should give you a reason you can live with before the work starts.
Four questions before you hire one person
The worry is an old one. In a 2017 thread on UK Business Forums, a buyer asked how anyone could know an agent wouldn’t simply take the money and disappear. A year earlier, on the same forum, another put the whole search in one line:
So has anyone got a contact who is reliable and reasonably priced who can help?
A name from a contact is a start, and freelancers who do this work also bid on posted jobs in the sourcing and quality control category. Whichever way you find them, four questions, asked in this order, tell you more.
- Will you sign that you take no payment from any supplier on this job? This is the declaration above. Ask it first, because the answer decides whether the rest matters.
- Can you show me one past shortlist or sample report, with the client’s name blacked out? A description of past work tells you little. A real report, dated and with the registration records attached, shows you what you are about to buy.
- Which part of this job will you not do? A good agent will name things: signing for you, paying the factory, holding your money. The section below explains why those stay with you.
- How do you want to be paid? A bank transfer, a remitter to Alipay or a payer in China in RMB. Money sent from abroad meets conversion and receiving limits in China. The overview sets them out in its section on paying, and the handbook’s chapter on paying goes through each route. The freelancer usually knows which route works for them.
The answers belong next to the price when you compare bids, and Reading a bid shows how to set them side by side.
Checking a factory’s registration from abroad
This is the one part of milestone one you can check from your own desk, once the agent sends the records.
Companies in mainland China are registered with the market regulator, and the regulator publishes their registration records through the National Enterprise Credit Information Publicity System (国家企业信用信息公示系统), at gsxt.gov.cn. When we tried to open it from outside China on October 18, 2026, it refused the connection. Your agent opens it from China and screenshots the record for milestone one.
Each company also has an 18-character unified social credit code (统一社会信用代码). A company’s name can come back from translation in several spellings, but the code stays the same, so ask for it every time.
| Field on the record | What to check |
|---|---|
| Name (名称) | The Chinese name matches the name on the quote, the contract and the bank account you will pay |
| Unified social credit code (统一社会信用代码) | 18 characters, and the same code on every document the factory sends |
| Entity type (主体类型) | A company, a partnership or an individual business. It tells you who you are contracting with |
| Legal representative (法定代表人) | The person who signs for the company. Ask who your contact is in relation to them |
| Domicile (住所) | The registered address. Compare it with the address your agent visits |
| Registered capital (注册资本) | What the owners committed. Set it beside the size of the order you have in mind |
| Business scope (经营范围) | It covers making what you are buying, not only trading it |
| Abnormal-operation list (经营异常名录) | Whether the company is on it, and since when |
The first six rows are the items every company registers. A company goes on the abnormal-operation list when it misses its annual report. On its own that doesn’t mean anything is wrong, but ask about it before milestone two.
If the registered address and the factory your agent visits don’t match, ask why. The answer can be ordinary: a company may be registered in one place and produce in another. It can also mean you are talking to a trading company, and you’ll want to know that before you compare its price with a factory’s.
For the factory floor itself, see how to check a factory in China without flying there.
Our sister site TheChinaPath walks through the register screen by screen in Verify a Chinese company on Qichacha and GSXT.
What one freelancer should not do for you
Three things stay with you, however good the agent is.
- Signing contracts in your name. The contract for your goods should be between you and the factory. If the agent signs it, the factory may treat the agent, not you, as its customer.
- Receiving your payment to the factory. Pay the company named on the contract, to its own account. If the money goes through a person first, it is harder to trace when something goes wrong.
- Holding samples or goods for you beyond the job. An agent checks samples and sends them on. Storing your goods is a warehouse’s job, with its own terms.
This isn’t a judgment on any one agent. Good agents move on to other clients, take other jobs, get sick. If your contract and your money already sit with the factory, nothing of yours goes with them.
For a small order from a marketplace listing, buying on 1688 without speaking Chinese keeps the same split: you pay for the goods, and the person in China is paid for the help.
What a freelance sourcing agent costs
If you scrolled straight here, you’re not alone, and the short answer is that the bid sets the price. What follows is how to judge it.
A freelance sourcing agent sets a price for each milestone in the bid. There is no official rate card for this work, and this page doesn’t invent one.
What official statistics do give you is a floor to read a bid against: what people in China earn as employees.
Social production and service staff at larger employers earned 79,857 yuan on average in 2025, about 6,655 yuan a month (our arithmetic).
Professional and technical staff at larger employers earned 155,491 yuan on average in 2025, about 12,958 yuan a month (our arithmetic).
A freelancer’s price for a day is not an employee’s salary for a day. It has to cover their own social insurance and the trips out to factories, and it has to carry them through the days between jobs. So expect bids to work out above the salary figures. The one to question is a bid far below them, because someone is making up the difference, and it may be a factory.
To compare bids, ask each bidder to state the days they expect to spend on each milestone. Divide the milestone price by those days to get a day price. Multiply it by the number of days someone could work in a month, and you can set it against the monthly figures above.
Two costs pages go further: what freelancers in China cost, role by role, and a commission against a fixed fee for sourcing work.
When you need a firm, not a freelancer
A few jobs do need a firm. If a retailer demands a certified inspection or a social-compliance audit, it will want the report from an accredited body, and one freelancer can’t sign that. A shortlist, calls in Chinese and a sample check are different work. They need one careful person who reads Chinese and can get to the factories, and a freelancer is a good fit for that.
If you do bring in an inspector, what a pre-shipment inspection costs in China sets a freelancer beside an accredited body, and the AQL sample size calculator gives the number of units to pull from the lot.
On ChinaTalentDesk, you fund one milestone at a time, as How it works and Pricing explain. Post the job as the four milestones above, and ask every bidder to price each one. Start a brief.
Questions buyers ask
Is it safe to hire a freelance sourcing agent in China?
It can be, if the job is split into milestones you pay one at a time, each against evidence you can check. If the first milestone, a long list with registration records, is weak, you stop there and lose only that fee. Ask for a written declaration that the agent takes nothing from suppliers, and pay the factory yourself.
Should a sourcing agent take a commission from the factory?
Not if the agent works for you. China’s Anti-Unfair Competition Law bars a business from bribing a person the buyer has entrusted with the deal, and since 2025 it also bars that person from accepting. A commission paid openly and booked is allowed, but a payment you do not know about is a conflict either way.
How do I check that a Chinese supplier is a real company?
Ask for its registered Chinese name and its 18-character unified social credit code, then look the company up on the National Enterprise Credit Information Publicity System, the state register. Compare the registered address with the address your agent visits.
Can a sourcing agent pay the factory for me?
They can, but it is safer if they don’t. Pay the factory yourself, to the account of the company named on your contract or invoice, so your money and your contract stay between you and the supplier.
Sources
- Anti-Unfair Competition Law of the PRC (2025 revision), art. 8 (Xinhua, authorized release), checked October 18, 2026
- Interim Regulations on Enterprise Information Disclosure (2024 revision), arts. 6 and 18 (State Administration for Market Regulation), checked October 18, 2026
- Market Entity Registration Regulations of the PRC, art. 8 (gov.cn), checked October 18, 2026
- State Council notice on the unified social credit code system, 国发〔2015〕33号 (gov.cn), checked October 18, 2026
- National Bureau of Statistics, 2025 average wages (released May 15, 2026), checked October 18, 2026